OK, think ill add a bit about tuning. Ill say right now I AM NOT AN EXPERT EFI TUNER. What I say here is has been worked out from reading and playing around with the car. If someone knows a better way to do it, please let me know.
I think the best approach is to get the MS2 connected fuel only first. The EEC does a really good job with ignition so will be able to keep the engine running even if your maps are a fair bit out. After setting up the MS2 by telling it the size and type of injectors your running, engine configuration and displacement etc (all easy stuff) you move on to getting the thing to idle. I found when EEC was in control of ignition, the default cranking pulse widths were fine to get it started.
If you need to configure the MS2 to use the ford sensors you can use these tables - thanks Grant (EDXR8)
Coolant temp
Air temp
and these can be configured using the Megatune tools, but the values might be of interest
TPS
Narrowband AFR
Time to edit the VE table. The VE table tells the MS2 how much fuel to inject at each rpm/load point, so different areas of the table correspond to different driving conditions. For example, your table might end up looking something like this:
The area in red is your full throttle maps (high load), the area in green is idle, the area in blue is cruising (60-100kph in 4th/5th gear) and the area in yellow is deceleration. The easy way to manipulate the VE table is to move around the graph moving points up and down. Moving a point up will put more fuel in (richer/lower AFR's), and moving it down will make it leaner.
Load is measured with the MS2's internal MAP sensor. For a NA engine, full load (full throttle) will be close to atmospheric pressure or 100kpa, this will probably be the top line on your graph. The lowest MAP readings I get are around 15kpa, which is when you have the throttle closed at high rpm. My engine will idle between 50 and 60 kpa at around 800-900rpm so this is the place to start tuning the table. VE values of around 45-50 puts the AFR in the ballpark for idle on the engines ive seen. Start the engine up, get it to running temp, check the AFR and adjust the VE until it is 14-14.7:1.
The next area Id attack is the cruise. Slowly start accelerating, keeping an eye on the AFR. If it goes too lean - stop, lift the VE and start again. Go to about 60kph and cruise, then move the VE to get ~14.7 AFR. It really helps to have 2 people in the car at this stage, or try the autotune function. The autotune will make small adjustments to the VE table to get 14.7:1. I found doing it manually much faster though. After starting with a blank map and spending a bit of time moving values around my graph was looking like this:
Move on and do 70, 80, 90, 100, 110 kph in a few gears. Look for any spikes you make in the VE table and retune that area to smooth it out. Once your happy, move on to WOT tuning.
Full throttle tuning is the tricky part, because if you run it lean you can/will cause damage to your engine. You really want a wideband O2 sensor for this, or be very cautious if your trying narrowband (or just pay the money and get it on the dyno). You can get a wideband in your car for around $300, which is probably going to be cheaper than fixing your engine if you get it wrong so SERIOUSLY consider it.
To start with, lift all the values at the top of the VE table up to make it rich and safe to start. Chances are you will end up with VE values well over 100% so dont be shy with the fuel. I found the best way to tune WOT is late at night on a country road using datalogging (you dont need to do illegal speeds to tune a WOT map). Pull over, start the datalog, check the road, pull out and do a full throttle run stopping at 2000rpm. Pull over, check the AFR in the datalogs using MegaLogViewer and adjust the VE until the AFR is around 12-12.5. I think its best not to get to fussy to begin with, just get the table close to right, maybe a little rich for safety, and leave the fine tuning to later. Once your right do your runs to 2500rpm, then 3000, etc. Once again it does help to have two people in the car, so you can concentrate on driving safely and have someone else keep an eye on the AFR.
My datalogs ended up looking like this after maybe 1.5 hours of tuning, but lean but ok for now
By this stage youll have a good idea of how to go about fine tuning the table.
Next connect up ignition and move on to spark tuning. There are some good guides to getting an initial spark map up and running on the MS2 forums (http://www.msefi.com/viewtopic.php?t=9941). Of particular interest is the WOT maps. I still haven’t got something im happy with for the BBM manifolds, but if you keep total advance down you shouldn’t have trouble (say 30 degrees).
After you have done all that your still not there. You might notice in your datalogs that you get lean/rich spikes when you hit the throttle. To smooth these out you need to play with the acceleration enrichment. Then perhaps the most difficult is the warm-up settings. This is hard because you only get a short time to tune it each day.
Some notes about how I have things set up atm:
AFR at idle is ~ 14.0:1
AFR at cruise is ~ 15-15.5:1
AFR at WOT is 12.5-12.8:1 (is still too lean IMO)
Advance at idle is ~ 15 degrees
Advance at cruise is ~ 38 degrees
Advance at WOT is ~ 33 degrees
As I said above I am no expert when it comes to tuning. If any more experienced tuners want to comment about my approach or numbers please do.
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