Fordmods Logo

Please explain diff ratios 

 

Page 1 of 1 [ 15 posts ] 

 
 Post subject: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2014 11:59 am 
Smokin em up
Offline

Age: 34

Posts: 240

Joined: 5th Aug 2009

Gallery: 14 images

Ride: 1994 ford fairmont ED

Location: perth
WA, Australia

Can someone please explain LSD diff ratios, what they do, which ones are better suited to N/A cars.

3:08

3:23

3:45

4:11

They're the ones I hear of a lot there is probably others that I've missed if so list them as well.

Thank you
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2014 12:19 pm 
Technical Contributor
Offline

Age: 66

Posts: 6815

Joined: 22nd Jun 2005

Gallery: 8 images

Ride: EF Fairmont

Location: Campbelltown
NSW, Australia

Smaller the ratio, less the engine revs to maintain a set speed.

3.08:1 will use less revs to maintain 110km than a 3.45:1 ratio.

Others are

3.27:1
3.7:1
3.9:1

Common sizes.
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2014 2:30 pm 
Moderator
Offline

Posts: 14489

Joined: 7th Nov 2004

Ride: AU XR8

Location: a shit suburb in sydney
NSW, Australia

also when you see the ratio 3.45:1 its 3.45 turns of the tailshaft to 1 turn of the rear wheel..
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Sun Mar 30, 2014 2:31 pm 
Getting Side Ways
Offline
User avatar

Age: 56

Posts: 6467

Joined: 18th Dec 2006

Ride: 93 ED sedan

Power: 161 rwkw

Location: Rockhampton
QLD, Australia

Standard ratio's from back in the day were 2.77, 2.92 and 3.23, and the odd 3.50.....all Borg-Warner ratio's......and a very rare 4.00 for an XW ute.......IIRC.
Holden had 2.60, 2.78, 3.08, 3.36, 3.55, 3.90 and 4.44.......IIRC.

 

_________________

http://youtu.be/jJTh9F3Vgg0

Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 11:35 am 
Getting Side Ways
Offline

Posts: 890

Joined: 1st Apr 2005

Gallery: 4 images

Ride: EF XR6 Wagon, AU2 XR6 VCT

Power: 148 rwkw

Location: Auckland
New Zealand

Which ratio is best suited to your car depends on what you are using it for. A 4.11 ratio would normally be drag use only, as your engine would be revving pretty high on the highway. Also, a Falcon with the BTR 4-speed auto will normally need a higher ratio than a 5-speed manual in the same car as first gear is very long in the auto. Also, a high-stall torque converter with the auto will allow the use of lower ratios (or avoid the need to swap to a higher ratio).

There is no straight answer for N/A vs boosted. An N/A engine with a wild cam will need a higher ratio than an engine with a small turbo that comes on boost at 2000 rpm. Conversely, an N/A engine with a mild cam can use a lower ratio than a drag weapon with a huge turbo that comes on at 4000 rpm+.

Sorry we can't give definitive answers to your question. If you are planning engine mods, let us know what you are looking at doing. Someone on this forum will have had the experience to know what's likely to work best for your combo.

 

_________________

95 EF XR6 wagon, 17" FTRs, DBA rotors, KYB/Koni, AU bottom end, ported EF head, backcut valves, SS Inductions, Territory intake, 10.2 CR, Auckland 1258 cam, vernier gear, PH4480 headers, no cat, Tickford 2.5", 2800rpm stall, J3 chip

Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 6:26 pm 
Getting Side Ways
Offline

Age: 44

Posts: 1329

Joined: 5th Nov 2004

Ride: 66 Coupe

Location: Perth
WA, Australia

this may help

Code:
            
                  rpm   
      rpm         difference      %
            
2.77      2143.96   356.04   -16.61
2.92      2260.06   239.94   -10.62
3.08      2383.90   116.10   -4.87
3.23      2500.00   0.00      0.00
3.45      2670.28   -170.28   6.38
3.73      2887.00   -387.00   13.40
3.91      3026.32   -526.32   17.39
4.11      3181.11   -681.11   21.41
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 8:32 pm 
Fordmods Junkie
Offline
User avatar

Posts: 3930

Joined: 22nd Jan 2009

Ride: '03 BA & '06 BF Wagooons

Location: Geeelong
VIC, Australia

66 coupe wrote:
this may help

Code:
            
                  rpm   
      rpm         difference      %
            
2.77      2143.96   356.04   -16.61
2.92      2260.06   239.94   -10.62
3.08      2383.90   116.10   -4.87
3.23      2500.00   0.00      0.00
3.45      2670.28   -170.28   6.38
3.73      2887.00   -387.00   13.40
3.91      3026.32   -526.32   17.39
4.11      3181.11   -681.11   21.41



can ya explain fa a err 'novice' :mrgreen:
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 8:37 pm 
Getting Side Ways
Offline
User avatar

Age: 44

Posts: 1204

Joined: 24th Apr 2010

Gallery: 1 images

Ride: Ef Fairmont

Location: Bleakheath
NSW, Australia

I had a hq ute with a 308 and an auto with 391 diff gears, she was screaming at 80km/h but shot off the lights like a monster. Theres a few threads on here from guys with specific setups and different diff gears you could check out. I think 3.45 is best with ticky setup and auto as a daily but dont quote me
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 8:39 pm 
Getting Side Ways
Offline

Age: 44

Posts: 1329

Joined: 5th Nov 2004

Ride: 66 Coupe

Location: Perth
WA, Australia

66 coupe wrote:
this may help

Code:
            
                  rpm   
      rpm         difference      %
            
2.77      2143.96   356.04   -16.61
2.92      2260.06   239.94   -10.62
3.08      2383.90   116.10   -4.87
3.23      2500.00   0.00      0.00
3.45      2670.28   -170.28   6.38
3.73      2887.00   -387.00   13.40
3.91      3026.32   -526.32   17.39
4.11      3181.11   -681.11   21.41


ok so say your ratio is currently 3.23 and your wanting to know the difference between that and 3.9

therefore look at 1st column, whatever speed you currently doing at 2500 rpm with 3.23 (say 100km/h), you will do the same speed at 3026rpm with 3.9's

the second column just shows the rpm differences between the ratio's based on 3.23 and the third column is just rpm percentages
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Mon Mar 31, 2014 9:01 pm 
Fordmods Junkie
Offline
User avatar

Posts: 3930

Joined: 22nd Jan 2009

Ride: '03 BA & '06 BF Wagooons

Location: Geeelong
VIC, Australia

Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2014 1:54 am 
Smokin em up
Offline

Age: 34

Posts: 240

Joined: 5th Aug 2009

Gallery: 14 images

Ride: 1994 ford fairmont ED

Location: perth
WA, Australia

Thanks for all the replies so far.

The only things done to my car are full exhaust with 4499 pacies and wade 1636 cam. The diff is whatever is standard for a ed mont. I'd like to change it to a LSD but don't know what ratio to go. I enjoy all kinds of driving and do a bit of freeway driving.

The future will hopefully bring a au motor with a bigger cam and different headers so if I change the diff I'd like it to suit the new engine as well.
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2014 7:16 am 
Smokin em up
Offline

Age: 43

Posts: 298

Joined: 3rd Mar 2012

Ride: NL Fairlane Ghia V8

Location: Geelong
VIC, Australia

I went 3.91's in my NL and it's the best mod i've done. Goes hard off the line, gives better economy around town cause you barely have to touch the throttle, and only uses an extra 300 or so rpm at 100 kph.

Don't bother with 3.45's, it's just too small a step from 3.23's, and the 4 speed autos 1st gear is way tall.
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2014 11:08 am 
Getting Side Ways
Offline

Posts: 890

Joined: 1st Apr 2005

Gallery: 4 images

Ride: EF XR6 Wagon, AU2 XR6 VCT

Power: 148 rwkw

Location: Auckland
New Zealand

Agree with NLGHIA5.0: If you are currently running 3.08 or 3.23 with the auto, go to at least the 3.7. Even with 3.45 and only a mild cam, the first gear in the auto is way too tall. I have two XR6s, both with 3.45 and autos. I have a 2800-ish rpm high stall torque converter in the EF (with a mild cam), and it launches great now. But with the stock torque converter, it was a bit of a slouch off the line. If I was starting from a 3.08 or 3.23, I would skip the high stall and go with a 3.7 or even 3.9 diff. Fourth gear is high enough that it won't be revving too bad at 110km/h cruise.

Or you can do what it seems most fordmodders have done: swap in a 5-speed manual. :D

 

_________________

95 EF XR6 wagon, 17" FTRs, DBA rotors, KYB/Koni, AU bottom end, ported EF head, backcut valves, SS Inductions, Territory intake, 10.2 CR, Auckland 1258 cam, vernier gear, PH4480 headers, no cat, Tickford 2.5", 2800rpm stall, J3 chip

Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2014 1:10 pm 
Smokin em up
Offline

Age: 34

Posts: 240

Joined: 5th Aug 2009

Gallery: 14 images

Ride: 1994 ford fairmont ED

Location: perth
WA, Australia

A 3:27lsd from a v8 sprint has popped up on gumtree. How would that go?

I had 3:45 in my v8 ed ghia and that was great
Top
 Profile  
 
 
 Post subject: Re: Please explain diff ratios
Posted: Tue Apr 01, 2014 7:37 pm 
Getting Side Ways
Offline

Age: 35

Posts: 4183

Joined: 30th May 2005

Ride: 1993 EB XR8

Location: BrisVegas
QLD, Australia

Would be same as what you have, just just LSD.

 

_________________

ILL60 - EF XR8, Sunroof, Ticky Kit, 19x8.5/19x11 TE37's, 347, AFr185's, TFS BoxRcustom converter, Hurst Quarterstick, huge billet cam.

OO0Y4 - BA2 XR6 Turbo, Nizpro Plenum, Process West stage 3 cooler, 4” dump, 3.5” exhaust, ID1000’s, ZF Auto - 11.8@116

Top
 Profile  
 
Display posts from previous:
Sort by  
 Page 1 of 1  [ 15 posts ] 

Who is online

Users browsing this forum: No registered users and 18 guests


You cannot post new topics in this forum
You cannot reply to topics in this forum
You cannot edit your posts in this forum
You cannot delete your posts in this forum
You cannot post attachments in this forum

 

 

It is currently Wed Apr 24, 2024 1:12 am All times are UTC + 11 hours

 

 

(c)2014 Total Web Solutions Australia - Australian Web Hosting and Domain Names